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Pay-off Machine

Pay-off Machine

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Pay-off Machine

In extrusion production lines, the pay-off machine (or unwinding stand) is a critical equipment ensuring uniform coating or insulation layer extrusion for cables. Its core function is to provide stable unwinding while maintaining constant tension, preventing issues like uneven thickness, eccentricity, or wire breakage due to tension fluctuations.

Core Functions

Constant tension control: Prevents conductor (e.g., copper wire, optical fiber) vibration or stretching during unwinding.
High-speed synchronization: Must coordinate with extruder and haul-off equipment for continuous high-speed production.
Efficient spool change: Minimizes downtime and enhances productivity.
Wide diameter compatibility: Suitable for fine wires to large-section conductors.

Types

1. Shaftless Active Pay-off (Mainstream Choice)
Features: Uses pneumatic shafts or magnetic clamping for fast spool changes (no traditional shaft core).
Advantages: Excellent high-speed stability, ideal for precision extrusion (e.g., communication wires, automotive cables). High automation, compatible with PLC control for extrusion lines.
Applications: Fiber optic coating extrusion, fine electronic wire extrusion.
2. Dual-Spindle Active Pay-off (Medium-to-High Speed Production)
Features: H-type dual-spindle design; one spindle operates while the other prepares for uninterrupted spool change. Active motor-driven with independent tension adjustment.
Advantages: Suitable for large/heavy reels (e.g., HV cable copper cores). Balances efficiency and tension stability.
Applications: Power cable insulation extrusion, large-conductor sheathing.
3. Magnetic Powder Brake Pay-off (Cost-Effective Solution)
Features: Passive unwinding with magnetic powder brake tension control. Simple structure, easy maintenance.
Limitations: Magnetic powder overheating at high speeds; tension fluctuations make it suitable only for low-speed or legacy lines.
Applications: Low-speed extruders (e.g., specialty cables, small-batch production).
4. Gantry-Type Pay-off (Heavy-Duty Reels)
Features: Heavy-duty structure (capacity: 10+ tons) with hydraulic lifting. Typically passive unwinding, requires tension sensors.
Applications: Submarine cables, ultra-HV cable conductor extrusion.

Pay-off Machine Datasheet

Name Pay-off Machine
Type Shaft-type, Shaftless, Gantry-style pay-off stand, etc.
No. of Wires According to customer requirements
Application Used for unwinding in extrusion production, active pay-off for coiling machines, and pay-off for wire cutting machines, etc.

Pay-off Machine Application

In extrusion production lines, the pay-off machine (or unwinding stand) is a critical equipment ensuring uniform coating or insulation layer extrusion for cables. Its core function is to provide stable unwinding while maintaining constant tension, preventing issues like uneven thickness, eccentricity, or wire breakage due to tension fluctuations.
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